Showing posts with label Emergency. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Emergency. Show all posts

Tuesday, 30 July 2013

Carson City Council Passes Resolution Declaring Local Emergency Over Polluted Soil

CARSON (CBSLA.com) — The Carson City Council voted Monday to declare a state of local emergency over polluted soil in one local neighborhood.

A packed audience of residents gave a standing ovation when the resolution was passed.

“This is an environmental disaster in the city of Carson,” said Mayor Jim Dear. “This contamination is clearly severe and clearly is doing damage to our city.”

In March 2011, the state Regional Water Quality Control Board ordered Shell Oil Company to “assess, monitor, and cleanup and abate total petroleum hydrocarbons and other contaminants of concern” in the soil and groundwater in the Carousel community.

The report (PDF) found higher-than-normal levels of benzine, arsenic, lead, and explosive methane gas in over 200 soil samples of the property.

The Carousel tract of homes was built on top of land that Shell had previously owned and used to store barrels of oil, according to city officials.

In the early 1960s, the tanks were drained and abandoned and the property sold to a developer. According to city officials, the area was supposed to be cleaned by Shell Oil before the 278 homes were built.

Mayor Dear said the resolution will force Shell to the bargaining table, after promising to address the situation four years ago.

“The City Council of the City of Carson hereby declares the existence of a state of local emergency within the Carousel tract,” the resolution reads.

“We request that the Governor proclaim a ‘state of emergency’…because in the opinion of the City Council…local available resources are inadequate to cope with the emergency.”

Residents like Cathy Post who live in the Carousel community north of Lomita Blvd. between Avalon Blvd. and Main St. have reported adverse health affects from living near the site.

“Within two years of living here, I was hit with flesh-eating disease and I remember thinking, ‘What the hell happened to me?’” Post said. “I almost died from it twice.”

Among those lending support to the cause is environmental activist Erin Brockovich, who attended the council meeting.

Brockovich said in more than two decades of work she had never seen a city council pass a resolution declaring a local emergency. She said Carousel is among the most serious cases of contamination in the country.

“You have a known contaminant benzine, children cannot play in their yard, years and years have passed,” she said. “The contamination underneath could cause an explosion, and I just don’t think it gets more serious than that.”

Mayor Dear says Shell should purchase the homes from residents and the land from the city.

“The only way to clean the homes, and to clean the land under them, would be to remove these homes that are on slabs,” said Mayor Dear. “There’s no other way to do it.”

But after years of battle, many resident say they just want out.

“I don’t want to live in Carson anymore,” said one resident.

Shell did not send a representative to the meeting Monday, and a call to Shell Oil’s media headquarters was not returned.

Shell did send a letter to the council saying that they don’t believe the health danger from the gases is as desperate as the neighbors and city officials feel. They also said that by passing Monday’s resolution, they may actually be slowing down the cleanup process.

The soil findings were previously blamed as a major factor in derailing plans for a possible NFL stadium in the northwest corner of Carson.


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Carson Mayor Calls On City Council To Declare Condition Of Local Emergency Over Polluted Soil

CARSON (CBSLA.com) — Members of the Carson City Council were expected to hold a special meeting Monday night after the city’s mayor urged lawmakers to declare a condition of local emergency over polluted soil in one local neighborhood.

In March 2011, the state Regional Water Quality Control Board ordered Shell Oil Company to “assess, monitor, and cleanup and abate total petroleum hydrocarbons and other contaminants of concern” in the soil and groundwater in the Carousel community.

Located at the former Kast Property Tank Farm, the tract of homes was built on top of land that Shell had previously owned and used to store barrels of oil, according to city officials.

In the early 1960s, the tanks were drained and abandoned and the property sold to a developer. According to city officials, the area was supposed to be cleaned by Shell Oil before the 278 homes were built.

The report (PDF) found higher-than-normal levels of benzyne, arsenic, lead, and other chemicals in over 200 soil samples of the property.

Residents like Cathy Post who live in the Carousel community north of Lomita Boulevard between Avalon Boulevard and Main Street have reported adverse health affects from living near the site.

“Within two years of living here, I was hit with flesh-eating disease and I remember thinking, ‘What the hell happened to me?’” Post said. “I almost died from it twice.”

The mayor said Shell promised to address the situation four years ago but has done nothing to date.

“They told me, ‘Mayor Dear, we’re going to the right thing’,” he said. “Now we want you, Shell, to live up to that. Do the right thing.”

Mayor Jim Dear is asking the city council to declare a condition of local emergency for the area, which he said will force Shell to the bargaining table.

“Purchase all the homes in the track, purchase the land from the city,” said Mayor Dear. “Clean it properly.”

Erin Brockovich, the long-time crusader against pollution in California, is among those lending support to the cause.

“This is a problem that is plaguing us across the country,” said Brockovich.

Meantime, residents of the Carousel say they are stuck living in the community.

“We can’t leave,” said one resident. “We can’t buy, we can’t sell.”

The soil findings were previously blamed as a major factor in derailing plans for a possible NFL stadium in the northwest corner of Carson.

Shell said the company would wait for the council’s decision.


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Friday, 12 July 2013

Emergency Physicians Use New Tool To Detect Drug-Seekers In The ER

Main Category: Pharmacy / Pharmacist
Also Included In: Public Health;  Pain / Anesthetics
Article Date: 12 Jul 2013 - 1:00 PDT Current ratings for:
Emergency Physicians Use New Tool To Detect Drug-Seekers In The ER
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Emergency physicians and other emergency department staff were fairly accurate in assessing which patients were drug-seekers in the emergency department, changing their prescribing plans for less than 10 percent of patients after consulting an objective computerized state prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP). The analysis of emergency providers' prescribing patterns and clinical factors associated with suspecting drug-seeking in the ER were published online in Annals of Emergency Medicine ("Clinician Impression vs. Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Criteria in the Assessment of Drug-Seeking Behavior in the Emergency Department"). *

"Although emergency clinicians are unfairly blamed for the escalating problem of opiate abuse in the U.S., we and our patients benefit from the extra help provided by prescription monitoring programs," said lead study author Scott G. Weiner, MD, MPH, of Tufts Medical Center in Boston, Mass. "Because pain is so subjective, we are guided by our experience and our gut when deciding what pain medications to use for patients. Data from the PDMPs can provide important objective criteria to help better inform prescribing decisions."

Researchers compared emergency physicians' impressions of drug-seeking behavior to data contained in a state PDMP on 544 patient visits to emergency departments. PDMPs are state-based centralized data collection programs that record combinations of controlled substance medications for certain classes of prescription medications that are typical drugs of abuse. Emergency physicians assessed 35.6 percent of patients as drug-seekers, while the PDMP assessed 23.2 percent of patients as drug-seekers (defined in this study as patients who had four or more opiate prescriptions from four or more providers in 12 months).

After reviewing data in the PDMP, emergency physicians changed their prescribing plan for 9.5 percent of patients: 6.5 percent more patients received a prescription that was not previously planned and 3.0 percent did not receive a prescription that was originally planned.

"Data from the PDMP shows us that patients who request medication by name, had multiple visits for the same complaint, had a suspicious history or had symptoms out of proportion to their examination are more likely to have drug-seeking behavior," said Dr. Weiner. "This information can help us strike that balance between treating legitimate pain and restricting opiate access to those with abuse potential. Our study suggests that the use of certain criteria combined with prescription monitoring programs may help us find that sweet spot in the middle."

Article adapted by Medical News Today from original press release. Click 'references' tab above for source.
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